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"Retire in Mexico"

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Bits and Pieces.... Tips on Living Lakeside

If you are thinking about living at Lakeside, there are some basic facts you should know about health care, the legal system, personal safety, and finances. Once you have these taken care of, you can concentrate on what brought you here: enjoying yourself!

You can buy almost anything here that you want, many shops and restaurants have English-speaking employees, and there is a wide variety of clubs and organizations for expatriates.

Being Legal in Mexico

Immigration Status

There are four  immigration status options: FMT, FM3, FM2, Inmigrado:

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FMT is a Tourist Visa - valid for three to six months. You may be required to return to the border to renew your FMT, but it is worth inquiring locally first. Representatives from Immigration come to Chapala City Hall every Wednesday morning from 10:30 AM. You can pick up a ticket for "Information" from the Information Booth at the front entrance to City Hall.

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FM3 - valid for five years, but must be renewed annually. It allows you to bring in a foreign-plated vehicle and a 'one-time' shipment of household goods within six months of obtaining your FM3. There is a minimum  income requirement of $1000 USD per month for an  individual and $500 USD per month for each dependent. These requirements are cut in half if you own property in Mexico. If you obtain your FM3 outside of Mexico, you must REGISTER it once you arrive in Mexico at the nearest Immigration office.

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FM2 -  valid for five years, renewable annually. It allows importation of one motor vehicle and a 'one-time' household shipment of goods into Mexico. It is intended for people who are intending to take up permanent residence in Mexico. The minimum monthly income requirement is higher than for an FM2 -- $1,300 USD per individual and $650 USD per dependent. These limits are lowered in half if you own property in Mexico.

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Inmigrado Status - You may apply for Inmigrado status after holding EITHER an FM3 or an FM2 and gives all the privileges of a Mexican citizen except voting or holding political office. An Inmigrado may work without the need for working papers. Inmigrados may NOT drive foreign-plated vehicles. Once granted, there is no renewal process required.

Settling into Lakeside Living

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Get maps of the area. You will find good area maps at the bookstore in Bugumbilias Plaza or the parent store in Chapala close to Lloyd's.

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Carry a phone card. Pay phones in Mexico do not take coins. You can purchase phone cards in many shops located in Ajijic Plaza. Also at the Telmex office on the carretera.

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Carry copies of your VISA (FMT, FM3, FM2).

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Carry your driver's license if you have a foreign-plated vehicle and a copy of your car permit which you must obtain at the border as you enter into Mexico.

Paying Bills
The major bills that need to be paid are electric (CFE), telephone (Telmex), Water (SIMAPA), and property taxes. Property taxes are paid at the Chapala City Hall located at Madero #202 or Jocotopec, if you live in that area.

Water bills are calculated on the size of property, number of bathrooms whether or not you have a pool, Jacuzzi and other factors. The cost is not based on metered usage.

If you pay your water bill and your property taxes within the first two months of the year (e.g. before the end of February) you will receive a 10% discount.

Electric bills (CFE) may be paid on-line if you have a bank account with Banamex, Bancomer, Banorte, Santander, Serfin. Visit their website at http://www.cfe.gob.mx -- click on English in the upper-right-hand corner of the screen.

An additional location in Ajijic is at your local OXXO convenience stores An attendant accepts bills for payment during mid-day hours.  In Chapala, bills may be paid at Privada Zaragoza #3 (hard right at the Pemex station, near the Pepsi plant). The hours are M-F 8-2; other business until 3:00.

You may also need to pay for internet service, cable TV or satellite service.

Telephone bills can be paid at the Telmex office on the Carretera #113 in Ajijic,  on-line if you have a bank account or by credit card. The cost is based on a set monthly fee, local calls over 100, long-distance calls within Mexico, cell phone calls and international calls.

Health Care

There are excellent health care facilities available both on the Lakeside and in Guadalajara. Mexico's health care system consists of a public and private sector.

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IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social)

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Provides  basic medical service  in the public sector. All foreigners who carry an FM3/FM2 are eligible to apply. Every individual pays a set rate depending on your age, the price structure is as follows: 0-19 $1062; 20-39 $1242; 40-59 $1856; 60+ $2792.

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What does it cover? Your first year in the system only covers minor illness, such as colds etc, nothing involving surgery. You are also covered for emergencies such as car accidents, and such things as appendicitis, heart attack, etc. Year number 2 covers everything except broken bones. 3rd year covers everything. In the 3rd year, all your medication is covered as well as long as you get it at IMSS. You are not covered if you get it at any other pharmacy. The only thing that is not covered at anytime is pre-existing conditions.

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Private Sector - There are many fine private hospitals and clinics that cater to the foreign community located both on the Lakeside and in Guadalajara.  The doctors are excellent, many of whom have been trained in the United States and speak good English.

Major Guadalajara Hospitals

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Clinica el Pilar, Av Hidalgo #3252, Phone: (333) 647-9530

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Del Carmen, Tarascos #3435, Phone: (333) 641-9343

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Hospital Mexican American, Colomos #2110, Phone: (333) 641-3141

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La Americas, Av Americas #932, Phone: (333) 817-3004

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San Javier, Pablo Casal #640, Phone: (333) 669-0222

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Santa Maria Chapalita, Av. Nino Obrero #1666, Phone (333) 678-1400

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Terranova, Terranova #554, Phone: (333) 641-9343

Communication

Keeping in touch and being informed about many countries and cultures in the world is easy as cable television has many English-language stations, the popular CNN amongst them. Satellite reception gives up to 250 channels including those beamed down from the United States and Mexico and from around the world.

We are very fortunate to have many English-language sources of information available to us here on the Lakeside: The Guadalajara Colony Reporter (a weekly English-language newspaper); El Ojo del Lago (monthly magazine that comes out the first of each month); and the Lake Chapala Review (a monthly magazine that comes out the middle of each month). Newly available in the area is Points South, a magazine dedicated totally to real estate in Mexico.

The Lake Chapala Society is a meeting place for many people to catch up on news, visit with friends over a cup of coffee. They have an excellent lending library and video/DVD library. for members. They produce Members' directory--free to all members--which contains names, addresses, phone numbers and email addresses.

There is a limited source on English-language books. But check out the book store in Bugumbilias plaza as well as its parent store in Chapala. They carry a good selection of travel books and popular novels on the best-sellers list. When you are in Guadalajara visit Sanborns, one block south of the Cathedral in the historic section. They have a moderate selection of books in English. For a wider selection, visit Sandis Bookstore on Tepeyac in Colonia Chapalita. If they do not have what you are looking for in stock, they will order it for you.

Phones

Telmex has a monopoly on the telephone system here in Mexico.  It is usually reliable but expensive for long-distance and international calls. Consider a call-back service or VOIP (voice over internet service like Vonage). You will find their charges much more reasonable.

You can also make calls from your computer either computer-to-computer or computer-to-phone using systems like Skype or Net2Phone.

Mail Service

There are several choices for mail service here in the area:

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Mexican Mail System
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Mexican mail can be rather slow, but has improved greatly over the past couple of years. Typically mail sent through the Mexican postal service arrives  in the US or Canadian within two weeks to a month.

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LCS courier service
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The Lake Chapala Society offers free courier services for members only.  Volunteers heading north take a bag of regular-size letters with postage affixed and drop them in a mailbox after crossing the border. There are usually one or two volunteers per week. 

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First-class mail via a mail service
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There are three commercial mail services, Mailboxes Etc., Sol y Luna Mail & Parcel Services, and the Packing and Shipping Center, will courier mail from here to the US for 25 to 30 pesos per letter, and usually have several trips per week. To get more info call Mailboxes Etc. at 766-0647, Centro Sol y Luna at 766-5850, or Packing and Shipping Services at 766-0013.

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Mail-forwarding services which provide a mail drop in the US by which you can receive mail

Internet Service

There are basically two service providers here on the Lakeside:

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LagunaNet: 766-0297
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Laguna offers dial-up and high-speed wireless (in limited areas). 

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Prodigy (through Telmex): 01-800-123-222 or drop in to their office in person.
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Prodigy offers dial-up and DSL high-speed (in limited areas).  

If you want to use the Internet only occasionally for e-mail there are numerous internet cafes in the area. Most will help you set up an e-mail address and give you some tutoring on its use.

Cost of Living

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 Whether you are renting or whether you have become a homeowner,  your expenses are going to be somewhat different from expected.
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Start keeping track of expenses as soon as possible, but keep in mind that this may not be feasible for the first month or two due to a lot of one time costs, such as getting connected to telephone lines, the internet, the utilities, etc., etc.  (Interesting point in applying for services or opening a bank account:  you will have to provide a paid utility bill, gas or electric will do, for the physical address at which you reside.  It doesn’t seem to matter if your name is on the bill or not, but you will need a copy of a recent bill for your address if you want to move forward and obtain these services.  If renting, your lease is proof of address.

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Another wrinkle:  some expenses, such as insurances, taxes, water bills, and telephone bills could well be on a different billing cycle than you have been used to.  Some items are paid annually, others semi annually, some every two months, yet others are monthly.  You will need extra cash to pay the larger lump sum items, so be prepared.  (Some of these items will require a generous number of pesos!)

Grocery Shopping

There are now four supermarkets in the area: Wal-Mart (opened October 2008) located at the Bypass to Guadalajara, El Torito located in Bugumbilias Plaza in Ajijic; Superlake located in San Antonio Tlayacapan and Soriana's in Chapala just north of the Pemex station as you are heading out of Chapala toward Guadalajara.Tianguis

Outdoor markets called tianguis are held in different villages throughout the week: Chapala - Monday; Ajijic - Wednesday; Jocotopec - Thursday. They offer a wide range of fresh produce and many other items at reasonable prices.

Many residents go into Guadalajara to stock up on non-perishables and basics household supplies at Sam's, Wal-Mart, or Costco.

 

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Using checks or credit/debit cards in Mexico
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Checks are readily acceptable, but some businesses want only pesos, while others would rather have US dollars.  If you use your credit or debit cards at Costco or other establishments, be prepared to pay a 2% surcharge for using the card. 

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It pays to pay cash in Mexico.

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Maids/Gardeners
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Ask around for recommendations for maids and gardeners. There seems to be a good grapevine among the locals, and, if you let it be known that you are looking, people will begin showing up at your door, saying so and so sent them because they heard you needed a gardener.  You can then do your checking and decide if this person will do.  You have 28 days as a trial period to see if you are going to get along.  If it takes more than 28 days to make up your mind, you will have then acquired some obligations and you will have severance fees that are dictated by the government. 

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Christmas bonuses (Aguinaldo)
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These are owed and must be paid in cash every year by December 15.  If you give your gardener your old computer, that is all very well and good, but it is a gift that DOES NOT count toward the year end bonus

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Establishing a cash flow while living in Mexico
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Many people use local ATM machines for immediate cash needs. You can make cash withdrawals from your bank 'back home'. You need to be aware that there is a service charge attached to each cash withdrawal that you make from an ATM machine. That charge varies from institution to institution.

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There are a number of banks in the area offering ATM services. They accept ‘Cirrus’, ‘Plus’ and ‘Red’ systems as well as Visa and MasterCard.  You will find that the banks offer personal checking and savings accounts, investment accounts, wire transfer services and bill paying services.

 
 

CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION

For more information regarding this listing please feel free to contact
 
HOME PHONE: 52 376 766 5069
CELL for Lloyd Riggs: 331 300 4958
CELL for Lee Riggs: 331 335 5196
 
Disclaimer:   The information provided for each listing is not official and is subject to unintentional error and/or omission.

 

Home | The Riggs Team | Real Estate | Top Picks | Information Package | Magical Allure Lakeside Communities | Lakeside Tips Activities | Rentals |Useful Links| Contact